My Grandfather (2nd great) Christian Nicolaus Schack was a Showcase Builder. He and his son Charles built wooden showcases for banks, general stores and other businesses in the 1880s and 1890s.
In 1885 in the Toronto (Ontario, Canada) City Directory, Christian is listed as working for Dominion Show Case Manufacturing Co. Christian is a cabinet maker. In 1886 and 1887 Christian’s name appears with J.P. Wagner, Henry G. Lawrence and Wm. Mahr in advertisements for showcases for Dominion Show Case Manufacturing Co. “All First-class Mechanics, the last three are Practical Show Case Makers, and have worked at the business for the last twenty years in the United States and Canada”
The ad goes on: Show Cases In Stock and Made To Order At Short Notice In Nickel, Silver, Walnut, Cherry, (Ebonized or Plain). Metal Sash Bars. Silver Medal Toronto Exhibition 1884 Send For Catalogues. Hardwood Wall Cases, Show Case Stands, Tables and Counters of every description made to order at reasonable rates. First Prize Provincial Fair Ottawa 1884. The above Firm has fitted up several Stores in Toronto where parties wanting such fittings can see for themselves. For references as regards workmanship, we beg to refer customers to Messers Kent Bros, Yonge Street; C. & J. Allen, King Street West; Chas. Stark, Church Street, Jewellers; and J. J. Wright, Hatter, King Street East. FACTORY AND SHOW ROOMS: –59, 61, & 63 ADELAIDE STREET WEST,
WAGNER’S BLOCK, TORONTO
Something appears to end this relationship with Dominion because in the 1888 Toronto City Directory Christian is listed as a Foreman with W. Millichamp and Co and he becomes a Superintendent in 1890 at this same company.
Charles Christian Schack, Christian’s son is listed in the 1891 Toronto City Directory as a Glass Painter with McCausland and Son.
In 1892 Christian starts a business with George Evans. They open their own manufacturing plant called Schack and Evans located at 68-74 Esplanade. They make Bank Furniture and Wood Mantels. Charles is a clerk at his father’s business-he is 20.
The 1893 Toronto City Directory gives us a great picture of the Schack and Evans Manufacturing Co. This year they employ 38 people in their plant. They had 15 Cabinet Makers, 3 Carpenters, 5 Joiners, 4 Finishers, 1 Metal Worker, 1 Designer (Charles Schack), 1 Book Keeper, 1 Case Maker, 2 Machinists, 2 Woodcarvers, 2 Laborers and 1 Wood Turner.
The Employees are listed below:
Wm. Adams, Cabinet Maker
Wm. Bambrick, Case Maker
Thomas C. Banton, Cabinet Maker
Wm. G. Garlow, Cabinet Maker
Walter Bassett, Cabinet Maker
Wm. J. Bennett, Joiner
John Brown, Carpenter
Charles Carrier, Wood Carver
Henry J. Collins, Finisher
James Coughlin, Cabinet Maker
James Dickenson, Carpenter
W.H. Doel, Jr., Book Keeper
James Egan, Finisher
John Fisk, Joiner
John S. Gordon, Wood Carver
Joseph Hamilton, Cabinet Maker
Wm. Mahr, Metal Worker
David G. Maxwell, Joiner
Thomas Montague, Finisher
Henry Morgan, Machinist
Wm. Morgan, Laborer
Frederick W. Newton, Finisher
John Patry, Cabinet Maker
Samuel H. Peterman, Cabinet Maker
George A. Pollard, Cabinet Maker
Thomas G. Priddey, Cabinet Maker
Michael Roach, Jr., Cabinet Maker
Wm. J. Rombough, Cabinet Maker
Robert Sandy, Joiner
Charles C. Schack, Designer
Jabez E. Scott, Carpenter
Richard Sizeland, Wood Turner
Wm. Smithson, Laborer
Eli Snyder, Joiner
Chester Taylor, Cabinet Maker
Alfred Walton, Cabinet Maker
Albert Wilson, Cabinet Maker
Thomas York, Machinist
By 1894 Schack and Evans was no more. Christian was a traveling salesman for G.W. Bostwick where Charles also worked.
1895 the new company C. Schack and Co. opened for business as a Show Case Manufacturer at 95 Ontario St. Christian is listed as a Cabinet Maker in the Directory and he is also listed as a driver for Reinhardt and Co. Charles works for his father at C. Schack and Co. Wm. Bennett, a former employee of Schack and Evans is listed in the Directory as a Cabinet Maker for C. Schack and Co. John W. Thompson joins him in the same capacity at the new business. (Interesting note “Interior Woodworking” is listed as competition in Show Case Manufacturers advertisements. They are located at 19 Alice St. where C. Schack and Co. eventually moves.)
1896 has C. Schack and Co. moving to 21 Alice St. with Charles as the Designer for the company. Next door to C. Schack and Co. is a box manufacturer, a moulding company and Millichamp Show Case Manufacturers. The employees at C. Schack and Co. are Conrad Pletsch, a Cabinet Maker; Harry Chinn, a Cabinet Maker; Wm J. Bennett, a Cabinet Maker and Samuel Armstrong, a Carpenter.
1897 seems to present more challenges as the Toronto City Directory lists C. Schack and Co. on the West side of St. Nicholas St. next to the Wms. C B Planing Mill. Then the Eastern Ontario Gazeteer has them at 552 Yonge St. the main thoroughfare of Toronto. When the move was made is not listed.
1898 C. Schack and Co. is still going strong with employees Charles Baker, Cabinet Maker and Wm. H. James a Cabinet Maker listed in the Directory.
In 1899 the company is still located at 552 Yonge St. with Crone and Sons, Builders; Wms. CB Planing Mill; T.V. Gearing, Builder and R.B. Linton, Cabinet Maker at the same address. One Directory has an advertisement for William Millar and Co Show Case Manufacturer at the former C. Schack and Co. address of 19-23 Alice St.
1900 has only one entry in the Directory for C. Schack and Co. at 552 Yonge.
Christian and his wife Annie are on the 1901 Census for Manitoba as living in Winnipeg. He “works on own account” as “show case manufacturer”. Charles and Sarah have also moved to Winnipeg in 1901 with Fred and Walter and Charles is a carpenter.
In 1906, Christian and Annie are living at 330 St. John and no occupation is listed. Christian is now 61 years of age and Annie is 59.
1909, October 14 Christian dies.